Thursday, March 23, 2017

PaddleBoard & Balance Training

This isn't a scientific post.  I just like this story from SUPM (Stand Up Paddle Mag - UK) about Stan W., who found ways to keep doing the things he enjoys despite having Parkinson's disease.  Perseverance and balance training are visible in this story.  Not all of your exercise needs to be done in the Gym!  See the full story at this link and read the material below to learn more about the progressive overload principle in balance training.



Progressive Overload is a training principle in which you progressively increase the challenges to your body over time.  Doing the same exercise routine every day is good for maintenance but not effective for improvement.

Progressive overload in strength training easy to understand.  To increase the demands on your nervous system and muscles, you lift heavier weights.  What about Balance Training?  To overload the system you would do exercises that are progressively less stable (harder to balance).  For example, once you can sand on one leg for a good amount of time, try doing your upper body exercises (like arm curls) while standing on one leg.  Start with lighter weights.  Or try bouncing a tennis ball against a wall and catching it while standing on one leg.  The idea is that to improve your balance, you need to do increasingly complex activities.

Another training principle is Individual Differences.  Not all of you will be able to do these exercises.  Some might even look fairly advanced for people with Parkinson's disease but this is not always the case.  In our research program, we work with several people who could perform some of these advanced exercises or progressively train their bodies for these new abilities.  They are within reach for many people but you have to know yourself, your limitations and a safe starting point.

Look at some of the exercises below and see different levels of challenge.

This picture shows a progression of seated exercises.  This will strengthen leg muscles and improve postural control and balance.

Here is the Tennis Ball example.
Now the ball is being thrown to the side (laterally) and the ball is a weighted medicine ball.  The increased weight makes the task more challenging.



Next Step: Standing on an unstable surface.  This device is called a Bosu Balance Trainer or Bosu Ball.  There are other brands but Bosu is probably the most widely known.

This is the "I wish" picture.  Maybe you can do this.  I cannot...  Yet.

Good luck with your training!

Tuesday, March 21, 2017

PhillyRabbitRun:4.15.17

Philly Rabbit Run: 5K and 1 Mile Walk
April 15, 2017
Join Our Team: BlueHen-SpeedGeezer

First, I wish to disclose a conflict of interest in promoting this event.  Shake It Off, Inc. has been a generous supporter of our research program in the College of Health Sciences at the University of Delaware.  With your support and their support, we have been able to grow our research program on the topic of exercise prescription for people with Parkinson’s disease.  Your donations support personnel for our experimental exercise programs, laboratory equipment, and student travel to conferences where we present our work.  We have published two studies on the benefits of our ‘SpeedGeezer’ program in which we use high speed bicycling intervals to re-train the brain for faster physical function. The first study supports the safety of the exercise program and we found that just one session of exercise can improve two measures of mobility.  The second study (accepted and In press) demonstrated that the six-week SpeedGeezer program can improve many measures of mobility by about 15%.

Help us do more!  We typically have eight people participating in our exercise programs at any time and we want to be able to do more.  We want to be able to train more people and test more symptoms. So, I would love the amazing people at Shake It Off, Inc. to see a strong UD presence at the Philly Rabbit Run as racers, walkers, volunteers and donors.  I have created a team called: BlueHens-SpeedGeezer.  Please race or donate with us!

The Race Website is here:  http://www.phillyrabbitrun.com/ and you will be able to find all the necessary information about registering to run or walk (Join our team: BlueHens-SpeedGeezer) and/or how to donate to the cause.   Here is a shortcut directly to team BlueHens-SpeedGeezer for donation: https://runsignup.com/Race/40441/Donate/aAstckGjAZq2MvDx